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विश्व के संप्रभु देश और उनकी राजधानियां-

अफगानिस्तान- काबुल
अल्बानिया- तिराना
अल्जीरिया- अल्जीयर्स
एंडोरा- एंडोरा ला वेल्ला
अंगोला-लुआंडा
एंटीगुआ एंड बरमूडा- सेंट जॉन'स
अर्जेंटीना-बुएनोस आयर्स
आर्मेनिया- येरेवान
ऑस्ट्रेलिया- कैनबेरा
ऑस्ट्रिया- विएना
अज़रबैजान- बाकू
बहमास (द बहमास)- नासाउ
बहरीन- मनामा
बांग्लादेश - ढाका2
बारबडोस - ब्रिज टाउन
बेलारूस मिन्स्क
बेल्जियम। ब्रुसेल्स
बेलीज़। बेलमोपैन
बेनिन। ... पोर्टो-नोवो
भूटान। थिम्पू

Bolivia: La Paz (administrative); Sucre (judicial)
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Sarajevo
Botswana: Gaborone
Brazil: Brasilia
Brunei: Bandar Seri Begawan
Bulgaria: Sofia
Burkina Faso: Ouagadougou
Burundi: Bujumbura
Cambodia: Phnom Penh
Cameroon: Yaounde
Canada: Ottawa
Cape Verde: Praia
Central African Republic: Bangui
Chad: N'Djamena
Chile: Santiago
China: Beijing
Colombia: Bogota
Comoros: Moroni
Congo, Republic of the: Brazzaville
Congo, Democratic Republic of the: Kinshasa
Costa Rica: San Jose
Cote d'Ivoire: Yamoussoukro (official); Abidjan (de facto)
Croatia: Zagreb
Cuba: Havana
Cyprus: Nicosia
Czech Republic: Prague
Denmark: Copenhagen
Djibouti: Djibouti
Dominica: Roseau
Dominican Republic: Santo Domingo
East Timor (Timor-Leste): Dili
Ecuador: Quito
Egypt: Cairo
El Salvador: San Salvador
Equatorial Guinea: Malabo
Eritrea: Asmara
Estonia: Tallinn
Ethiopia: Addis Ababa
Fiji: Suva
Finland: Helsinki
France: Paris
Gabon: Libreville
The Gambia: Banjul
Georgia: Tbilisi
Germany: Berlin
Ghana: Accra
Greece: Athens
Grenada: Saint George's
Guatemala: Guatemala City
Guinea: Conakry
Guinea-Bissau: Bissau
Guyana: Georgetown
Haiti: Port-au-Prince
Honduras: Tegucigalpa
Hungary: Budapest
Iceland: Reykjavik
India: New Delhi
Indonesia: Jakarta
Iran: Tehran
Iraq: Baghdad
Ireland: Dublin
Israel: Jerusalem*
Italy: Rome
Jamaica: Kingston
Japan: Tokyo
Jordan: Amman
Kazakhstan: Astana
Kenya: Nairobi
Kiribati: Tarawa Atoll
Korea, North: Pyongyang
Korea, South: Seoul
Kosovo: Pristina
Kuwait: Kuwait City
Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek
Laos: Vientiane
Latvia: Riga
Lebanon: Beirut
Lesotho: Maseru
Liberia: Monrovia
Libya: Tripoli
Liechtenstein: Vaduz
Lithuania: Vilnius
Luxembourg: Luxembourg
Macedonia: Skopje
Madagascar: Antananarivo
Malawi: Lilongwe
Malaysia: Kuala Lumpur
Maldives: Male
Mali: Bamako
Malta: Valletta
Marshall Islands: Majuro
Mauritania: Nouakchott
Mauritius: Port Louis
Mexico: Mexico City
Micronesia, Federated States of: Palikir
Moldova: Chisinau
Monaco: Monaco
Mongolia: Ulaanbaatar
Montenegro: Podgorica
Morocco: Rabat
Mozambique: Maputo
Myanmar (Burma): Rangoon (Yangon); Naypyidaw or Nay Pyi Taw (administrative)
Namibia: Windhoek
Nauru: no official capital; government offices in Yaren District
Nepal: Kathmandu
Netherlands: Amsterdam; The Hague (seat of government)
New Zealand: Wellington
Nicaragua: Managua
Niger: Niamey
Nigeria: Abuja
Norway: Oslo
Oman: Muscat
Pakistan: Islamabad
Palau: Melekeok
Panama: Panama City
Papua New Guinea: Port Moresby
Paraguay: Asuncion
Peru: Lima
Philippines: Manila
Poland: Warsaw
Portugal: Lisbon
Qatar: Doha
Romania: Bucharest
Russia: Moscow
Rwanda: Kigali
Saint Kitts and Nevis: Basseterre
Saint Lucia: Castries
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: Kingstown
Samoa: Apia
San Marino: San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe: Sao Tome
Saudi Arabia: Riyadh
Senegal: Dakar
Serbia: Belgrade
Seychelles: Victoria
Sierra Leone: Freetown
Singapore: Singapore
Slovakia: Bratislava
Slovenia: Ljubljana
Solomon Islands: Honiara
Somalia: Mogadishu
South Africa: Pretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judiciary)
South Sudan: Juba
Spain: Madrid
Sri Lanka: Colombo; Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative)
Sudan: Khartoum
Suriname: Paramaribo
Swaziland: Mbabane
Sweden: Stockholm
Switzerland: Bern
Syria: Damascus
Taiwan: Taipei
Tajikistan: Dushanbe
Tanzania: Dar es Salaam; Dodoma (legislative)
Thailand: Bangkok
Togo: Lome
Tonga: Nuku'alofa
Trinidad and Tobago: Port-of-Spain
Tunisia: Tunis
Turkey: Ankara
Turkmenistan: Ashgabat
Tuvalu: Vaiaku village, Funafuti province
Uganda: Kampala
Ukraine: Kyiv
United Arab Emirates: Abu Dhabi
United Kingdom: London
United States of America: Washington, D.C.
Uruguay: Montevideo
Uzbekistan: Tashkent
Vanuatu: Port-Vila
Vatican City (Holy See): Vatican City
Venezuela: Caracas
Vietnam: Hanoi
Yemen: Sanaa
Zambia: Lusaka
Zimbabwe: Harare Read more

Independent nations and their capitals विश्व के संप्रभु देश और उनकी राजधानियां।

Afghanistan: Kabul
Albania: Tirana
Algeria: Algiers
Andorra: Andorra la Vella
Angola: Luanda
Antigua and Barbuda: Saint John's
Argentina: Buenos Aires
Armenia: Yerevan
Australia: Canberra
Austria: Vienna
Azerbaijan: Baku
The Bahamas: Nassau
Bahrain: Manama
Bangladesh: Dhaka
Barbados: Bridgetown
Belarus: Minsk
Belgium: Brussels
Belize: Belmopan
Benin: Porto-Novo
Bhutan: Thimphu
Bolivia: La Paz (administrative); Sucre (judicial)
Bosnia and Herzegovina: Sarajevo
Botswana: Gaborone
Brazil: Brasilia
Brunei: Bandar Seri Begawan
Bulgaria: Sofia
Burkina Faso: Ouagadougou
Burundi: Bujumbura
Cambodia: ... Phnom Penh
Cameroon: Yaounde
Canada: Ottawa
Cape Verde: Praia
Central African Republic: Bangui
Chad: N'Djamena
Chile: Santiago
China: Beijing
Colombia: Bogota
Comoros: Moroni
Congo, Republic of the: Brazzaville
Congo, Democratic Republic of the: Kinshasa
Costa Rica: San Jose
Cote d'Ivoire: Yamoussoukro (official); Abidjan (de facto)
Croatia: Zagreb
Cuba: Havana
Cyprus: Nicosia
Czech Republic: Prague
Denmark: Copenhagen
Djibouti: Djibouti
Dominica: Roseau
Dominican Republic: Santo Domingo
East Timor (Timor-Leste): Dili
Ecuador: Quito
Egypt: Cairo
El Salvador: San Salvador
Equatorial Guinea: Malabo
Eritrea: Asmara
Estonia: Tallinn
Ethiopia: Addis Ababa
Fiji: Suva
Finland: Helsinki
France: Paris
Gabon: Libreville
The Gambia: Banjul
Georgia: Tbilisi
Germany: Berlin
Ghana: Accra
Greece: Athens
Grenada: Saint George's
Guatemala: Guatemala City
Guinea: Conakry
Guinea-Bissau: Bissau
Guyana: Georgetown
Haiti: Port-au-Prince
Honduras: Tegucigalpa
Hungary: Budapest
Iceland: Reykjavik
India: New Delhi
Indonesia: Jakarta
Iran: Tehran
Iraq: Baghdad
Ireland: Dublin
Israel: Jerusalem*
Italy: Rome
Jamaica: Kingston
Japan: Tokyo
Jordan: Amman
Kazakhstan: Astana
Kenya: Nairobi
Kiribati: Tarawa Atoll
Korea, North: Pyongyang
Korea, South: Seoul
Kosovo: Pristina
Kuwait: Kuwait City
Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek
Laos: Vientiane
Latvia: Riga
Lebanon: Beirut
Lesotho: Maseru
Liberia: Monrovia
Libya: Tripoli
Liechtenstein: Vaduz
Lithuania: Vilnius
Luxembourg: Luxembourg
Macedonia: Skopje
Madagascar: Antananarivo
Malawi: Lilongwe
Malaysia: Kuala Lumpur
Maldives: Male
Mali: Bamako
Malta: Valletta
Marshall Islands: Majuro
Mauritania: Nouakchott
Mauritius: Port Louis
Mexico: Mexico City
Micronesia, Federated States of: Palikir
Moldova: Chisinau
Monaco: Monaco
Mongolia: Ulaanbaatar
Montenegro: Podgorica
Morocco: Rabat
Mozambique: Maputo
Myanmar (Burma): Rangoon (Yangon); Naypyidaw or Nay Pyi Taw (administrative)
Namibia: Windhoek
Nauru: no official capital; government offices in Yaren District
Nepal: Kathmandu
Netherlands: Amsterdam; The Hague (seat of government)
New Zealand: Wellington
Nicaragua: Managua
Niger: Niamey
Nigeria: Abuja
Norway: Oslo
Oman: Muscat
Pakistan: Islamabad
Palau: Melekeok
Panama: Panama City
Papua New Guinea: Port Moresby
Paraguay: Asuncion
Peru: Lima
Philippines: Manila
Poland: Warsaw
Portugal: Lisbon
Qatar: Doha
Romania: Bucharest
Russia: Moscow
Rwanda: Kigali
Saint Kitts and Nevis: Basseterre
Saint Lucia: Castries
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines: Kingstown
Samoa: Apia
San Marino: San Marino
Sao Tome and Principe: Sao Tome
Saudi Arabia: Riyadh
Senegal: Dakar
Serbia: Belgrade
Seychelles: Victoria
Sierra Leone: Freetown
Singapore: Singapore
Slovakia: Bratislava
Slovenia: Ljubljana
Solomon Islands: Honiara
Somalia: Mogadishu
South Africa: Pretoria (administrative); Cape Town (legislative); Bloemfontein (judiciary)
South Sudan: Juba
Spain: Madrid
Sri Lanka: Colombo; Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (legislative)
Sudan: Khartoum
Suriname: Paramaribo
Swaziland: Mbabane
Sweden: Stockholm
Switzerland: Bern
Syria: Damascus
Taiwan: Taipei
Tajikistan: Dushanbe
Tanzania: Dar es Salaam; Dodoma (legislative)
Thailand: Bangkok
Togo: Lome
Tonga: Nuku'alofa
Trinidad and Tobago: Port-of-Spain
Tunisia: Tunis
Turkey: Ankara
Turkmenistan: Ashgabat
Tuvalu: Vaiaku village, Funafuti province
Uganda: Kampala
Ukraine: Kyiv
United Arab Emirates: Abu Dhabi
United Kingdom: London
United States of America: Washington, D.C.
Uruguay: Montevideo
Uzbekistan: Tashkent
Vanuatu: Port-Vila
Vatican City (Holy See): Vatican City
Venezuela: Caracas
Vietnam: Hanoi
Yemen: Sanaa
Zambia: Lusaka
Zimbabwe: Harare Read more

यहूदियों से सीखें-

दुनिया में केवल १.४ करोड़ यहूदी हैं.
७० लाख अमेरिका में.
२० लाख यूरोप में.
५० लाख एशिया में.
१ लाख अफ्रीका में.
एक यहूदी पर दुनिया में सौ मुस्लिम पड़ते हैं.
फिर भी कुल यहूदी कुल मुस्लिम्स पर सौ गुना भारी पड़ते हैं.

ऐसा क्यों-
ईसा मसीह खुद यहूदी थे.
अल्बर्ट आइंस्टीन ... यहूदी थे.
(मनोविश्लेषण के जनक) सिगमंड फ्राड, कार्ल मार्क्स, पाल सैमुएल्सन और मिल्टन फ़्रिएदमैन सभी यहूदी थे.

HERE ARE A FEW OTHER JEWS WHOSE INTELLECTUAL OUTPUT HAS ENRICHED THE WHOLE HUMANITY:
Benjamin Rubin gave humanity the VACCINATING NEEDLE.
Jonas Salk developed the FIRST POLIO VACCINE.
Albert Sabin developed the IMPROVED LIVE POLIO VACCINE.
Gertrude Elion gave us a LEUKEMIA FIGHTING DRUG.
Baruch Blumberg developed the VACCINATION FOR HEPATITIS B.
Paul Ehrlich discovered a TREATMENT FOR SYPHILIS.
Elie Metchnikoff won a NOBEL PRIZE IN INFECTIOUS DISEASES.
Bernard Katz won a NOBEL PRIZE IN NEUROMUSCULAR TRANSMISSION.
Andrew Schally won a NOBEL IN ENDOCRINOLOGY.
Aaron Beck founded COGNITIVE THERAPY.
Gregory Pincus developed the first ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE PILL.
George Wald won a NOBEL FOR OUR UNDERSTANDING OF THE HUMAN EYE.
Stanley Cohen won a NOBEL IN EMBRYOLOGY.
Willem Kolff came up with the KIDNEY DIALYSIS MACHINE.

OVER THE PAST 105 YEARS, 14 MILLION JEWS HAVE WON 15-DOZEN NOBEL PRIZES WHILE ONLY 3 NOBEL PRIZES HAVE BEEN WON BY 1.4 BILLION MUSLIMS (OTHER THAN PEACE PRIZES).

WHY ARE JEWS SO POWERFUL?
Stanley Mezor invented the FIRST MICRO-PROCESSING CHIP.
Leo Szilard developed the FIRST NUCLEAR CHAIN REACTOR;
Peter Schultz, OPTICAL FIBRE CABLE;
Charles Adler, TRAFFIC LIGHTS;
Benno Strauss, STAINLESS STEEL;
Isador Kisee, SOUND MOVIES;
Emile Berliner, TELEPHONE MICROPHONE;
Charles Ginsburg, VIDEOTAPE RECORDER.
Famous financiers in the business world who belong to Jewish faith include
Ralph Lauren (Polo),
Levis Strauss (Levi's Jeans),
Howard Schultz (Starbuck's) ,
Sergey Brin (Google),
Michael Dell (Dell Computers),
Larry Ellison (Oracle),
Donna Karan (DKNY),
Irv Robbins (Baskins & Robbins) and
Bill Rosenberg (Dunkin Donuts).
Richard Levin, President of Yale University, is a Jew. So are Henry Kissinger (American secretary of state), Alan Greenspan (Fed chairman under Reagan, Bush, Clinton and Bush), Joseph Lieberman (US Senator), Madeleine Albright (American secretary of state), Casper Weinberger (American secretary of defense),
Maxim Litvinov ( USSR foreign Minister),
David Marshal ( Singapore 's first chief minister),
Issac Isaacs (governor-general of Australia ), Benjamin Disraeli (British statesman and author), Yevgeny Primakov (Russian PM),
Barry Goldwater (US Senator),
Jorge Sampaio (president of Portugal ),
John Deutsch (CIA director),
Herb Gray (Canadian deputy PM),
Pierre Mendes (French PM),
Michael Howard (British home secretary),
Bruno Kreisky (chancellor of Austria ) and
Robert Rubin (American secretary of treasury).

In the media, famous Jews include Wolf Blitzer (CNN), Barbara Walters (ABC News),
Eugene Meyer ( Washington Post),
Henry Grunwald (editor-in-chief Time),
Katherine Graham (publisher of The Washington Post),
Joseph Lelyveld (Executive editor, The New York Times), and
Max Frankel (New York Times).
Walter Annenberg, a Jew has built a hundred libraries by donating an estimated $2 billion.
At the Olympics, Mark Spitz set a record of sorts by winning seven gold medals;
Lenny Krayzelburg is a three-time Olympic gold medalist.
Spitz, Krayzelburg and Boris Becker (Tennis) are all Jewish.
Did you know that Harrison Ford, George Burns, Tony Curtis, Charles Bronson, Sandra Bullock, Billy Crystal, Woody Allen, Paul Newman, Peter Sellers, Dustin Hoffman, Michael Douglas, Ben Kingsley, Kirk Douglas, Goldie Hawn, Cary Grant, William Shatner, Jerry Lewis and Peter Falk are all Jewish?
As a matter of fact, Hollywood itself was founded by a Jew. Among directors and producers, Steven Spielberg, Mel Brooks, Oliver Stone, Aaron Spelling ( Beverly Hills 90210), Neil Simon (The Odd Couple), Andrew Vaina (Rambo 1/2/3), Michael Man (Starsky and Hutch), Milos Forman (One flew over the Cuckoo's Nest), Douglas Fairbanks (The Thief of Baghdad ) and Ivan Reitman (Ghostbusters) are all Jewish.

SO, WHY ARE JEWS SO POWERFUL?
Answer: EDUCATION

Why are Muslims so powerless?
There are an estimated 1,476,233,470 Muslims on the face of the planet: one billion in Asia, 400 million in Africa, 44 million in Europe and six million in the Americas. Every fifth human being is a Muslim; for every single Hindu there are two Muslims, for every Buddhist there are two Muslims and for every Jew there are one hundred Muslims.

Ever wondered why Muslims are so powerless?
Here is why: There are 57 member-countries of the Organisation of Islamic Conference (OIC), and all of them put together have around 500 universities; one university for every three million Muslims. The United States has 5,758 universities and India has 8,407.
IN 2004, SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIVERSITY COMPILED AN 'ACADEMIC RANKING OF WORLD UNIVERSITIES' , AND INTRIGUINGLY, NOT ONE UNIVERSITY FROM MUSLIM-MAJORITY STATES WAS IN THE TOP-500.
As per data collected by the UNDP, literacy in the Christian world stands at nearly 90 per cent and 15 Christian-majority states have a literacy rate of 100 per cent.
A Muslim-majority state, as a sharp contrast, has an average literacy rate of around 40 per cent and there is no Muslim-majority state with a literacy rate of 100 per cent.

Some 98 per cent of the 'literates' in the Christian world had completed primary school, while less than 50 per cent of the 'literates' in the Muslim world did the same.
Around 40 per cent of the 'literates' in the Christian world attended university while no more than two per cent of the 'literates' in the Muslim world did the same.
Muslim-majority countries have 230 scientists per one million Muslims. The US has 4,000 scientists per million and Japan has 5,000 per million.
In the entire Arab world, the total number of full-time researchers is 35,000 and there are only 50 technicians per one million Arabs. (IN THE CHRISTIAN WORLD THERE ARE UP TO 1,000 TECHNICIANS PER ONE MILLION).
Furthermore, the Muslim world spends 0.2 per cent of its GDP on research and development, while THE CHRISTIAN WORLD SPENDS AROUND FIVE PER CENT OF ITS GDP.

Conclusion: THE MUSLIM WORLD LACKS THE CAPACITY TO PRODUCE KNOWLEDGE!
Daily newspapers per 1,000 people and number of book titles per million are two indicators of whether knowledge is being diffused in a society. In Pakistan , there are 23 daily newspapers per 1,000 Pakistanis while the same ratio in Singapore is 360. In the UK , the number of book titles per million stands at 2,000 while the same in Egypt is 20. Conclusion: The Muslim world is failing to diffuse knowledge.
Exports of high technology products as a percentage of total exports are an important indicator of knowledge application. Pakistan 's export of high technology products as a percentage of total exports stands at one per cent. The same for Saudi Arabia is 0.3 per cent; Kuwait , Morocco , and Algeria are all at 0.3 per cent, while Singapore is at 58 per cent.

Conclusion: The Muslim world is failing to apply knowledge.
Why are Muslims powerless?
.....Because aren't producing knowledge,
.....Because aren't diffusing knowledge.,
.....Because aren't applying knowledge.
And, THE FUTURE BELONGS TO KNOWLEDGE-BASED SOCIETIES.
Interestingly, the combined annual GDP of 57 OIC-countries is under $2 trillion.
America , just by herself, produces goods and services worth $12 trillion;
China $8 trillion,
Japan $3.8 trillion and
Germany $2.4 trillion (purchasing power parity basis).
Oil rich Saudi Arabia , UAE, Kuwait and Qatar collectively produce goods and services (mostly oil) worth $500 billion;
Spain alone produces goods and services worth over $1 trillion,
Catholic Poland $489 billion and
Buddhist Thailand $545 billion.
..... (MUSLIM GDP AS A PERCENTAGE OF WORLD GDP IS FAST DECLINING).

So, why are Muslims so powerless?
Answer: LACK OF EDUCATION.
ALL WE, ISLAMS, DO IS SHOUT TO ALLAH THE WHOLE DAY !!! AND BLAME EVERYONE ELSE FOR OUR MULTIPLE - - FAILURES!!!!!

MUSLIMS ARE NOT HAPPY IN - GAZA, EGYPT, LIBYA, MOROCCO, IRAN, IRAQ, YEMEN, AFGHANISTAN, PAKISTAN, SYRIA, AND LEBANON.

SO, WHERE ARE THEY HAPPY?
They're happy in AUSTRALIA, ENGLAND, FRANCE, ITALY, GERMANY, SWEDEN, USA & CANADA, NORWAY AND IN ALMOST EVERY COUNTRY THAT IS NOT ISLAMIC!

AND WHO DO THEY BLAME ? ? ? ? ?
Not Islam... Not their leadership... Not themselves...
THEY BLAME THE COUNTRIES THEY ARE HAPPY IN
And they want to change the countries they're happy in, to be like the countries they came from, where they were unhappy.
Try to find logic in that ! ! ! - - THINK, THINK, THINK!
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